Effects of Neurofeedback in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review.

attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder child neurofeedback treatment

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 27 06 2021
revised: 12 08 2021
accepted: 23 08 2021
entrez: 10 9 2021
pubmed: 11 9 2021
medline: 11 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most frequent neurodevelopmental disorders in childhood and adolescence. Choosing the right treatment is critical to controlling and improving symptoms. An innovative ADHD treatment is neurofeedback (NF) that trains participants to self-regulate brain activity. The aim of the study was to analyze the effects of NF interventions in children with ADHD. A systematic review was carried out in the CINAHL, Medline (PubMed), Proquest, and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA recommendations. Nine articles were found. The NF improved behavior, allowed greater control of impulsivity, and increased sustained attention. In addition, it improved motor control, bimanual coordination and was associated with a reduction in theta waves. NF combined with other interventions such as medication, physical activity, behavioral therapy training, or attention training with brain-computer interaction, reduced primary ADHD symptoms. Furthermore, more randomized controlled trials would be necessary to determine the significant effects.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34501246
pii: jcm10173797
doi: 10.3390/jcm10173797
pmc: PMC8432262
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Lucía Sampedro Baena (L)

San Cecilio Clinical University Hospital, Andalusian Health Service, Avenida del Conocimiento, s/n, 18016 Granada, Spain.

Guillermo A Cañadas-De la Fuente (GAC)

Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Avenida de la Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain.

María Begoña Martos-Cabrera (MB)

San Cecilio Clinical University Hospital, Andalusian Health Service, Avenida del Conocimiento, s/n, 18016 Granada, Spain.

José L Gómez-Urquiza (JL)

Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Calle Cortadura del Valle S.N., 51001 Ceuta, Spain.

Luis Albendín-García (L)

Casería de Montijo Health Center, Granada Metropolitan District, Andalusian Health Service, Calle Virgen de la Consolación, 12, 18015 Granada, Spain.

José Luis Romero-Bejar (JL)

Department of Statistics and Operational Research, University of Granada. Av. Fuentenueva, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Nora Suleiman-Martos (N)

Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Calle Cortadura del Valle S.N., 51001 Ceuta, Spain.

Classifications MeSH