MYOPIC PRESENTATION OF CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY.


Journal

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
ISSN: 1539-2864
Titre abrégé: Retina
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8309919

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Dec 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 7 9 2021
medline: 15 1 2022
entrez: 6 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To increase insight into the myopic presentation of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) by comparing a large group of myopic patients with CSC with reference groups with only one of the diagnoses. Myopic patients with CSC (spherical equivalent ≤-3D, n = 46), emmetropic patients with CSC (spherical equivalent -0.5 to 0.5 D, n = 83), and myopic, non-CSC patients (n = 50) were included in this multicenter cross-sectional study. Disease characteristics and imaging parameters, such as subfoveal choroidal thickness and indocyanine green angiography patterns, were compared between cases and reference groups. In myopic patients with CSC, median subfoveal choroidal thickness (286 µm [IQR 226-372 µm]) was significantly thicker than subfoveal choroidal thickness in myopic, non-CSC patients (200 µm [IQR 152-228 µm], P < 0.001) but thinner than emmetropic patients with CSC (452 µm [IQR 342-538 µm], P < 0.001). They also had pachyvessels in 70% of the eyes comparable with emmetropic CSC (76%, P = 0.70). Choroidal hyperpermeability was frequently present on indocyanine green angiography in both myopic and emmetropic CSC eyes. Need for treatment, treatment success, and recurrence rate were not significantly different between CSC groups. Myopic CSC presents with similar imaging and clinical characteristics as emmetropic CSC, apart from their thinner choroids. Keeping in mind the structural changes of myopia, other imaging characteristics could aid the diagnostic process.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34483315
doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003297
pii: 00006982-202112000-00007
doi:

Substances chimiques

Coloring Agents 0
Indocyanine Green IX6J1063HV

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2472-2478

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Opthalmic Communications Society, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Monica Ravenstijn (M)

Rotterdam Ophthalmic Institute, the Rotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Elon H C van Dijk (EHC)

Department of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Annechien E G Haarman (AEG)

Departments of Ophthalmology, and.
Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Talia R Kaden (TR)

Vitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York, New York, New York.

Koenraad A Vermeer (KA)

Rotterdam Ophthalmic Institute, the Rotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Camiel J F Boon (CJF)

Department of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Department of Ophthalmology, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Lawrence A Yannuzzi (LA)

Vitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York, New York, New York.

Caroline C W Klaver (CCW)

Departments of Ophthalmology, and.
Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Department of Ophthalmology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; and.
Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology, Basel, Switzerland.

Suzanne Yzer (S)

Rotterdam Ophthalmic Institute, the Rotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Department of Ophthalmology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; and.

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