Changes in expression of PD-L1 on peripheral T cells in patients with melanoma and lung cancer treated with PD-1 inhibitors.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 07 2021
Historique:
received: 10 12 2020
accepted: 17 06 2021
entrez: 29 7 2021
pubmed: 30 7 2021
medline: 4 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Advances in cancer immunology have increased the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors in clinical practice, however not all patients respond, and treatment can have severe side-effects. Blood-based immunological biomarkers are an attractive method for predicting which patients will respond to therapy, however, reliable biomarkers for immune checkpoint blockade are lacking. This study aimed to identify patients before or early in treatment who would best respond to PD-1 inhibitors. We hypothesised that higher baseline PD-L1 and/or PD-1 on peripheral blood T cells could predict radiological response to PD-1 inhibitors. This pilot prospective cohort study assessed 26 patients with melanoma or non-small cell lung cancer, treated with pembrolizumab, nivolumab, or nivolumab/ipilimumab combined. Response was assessed by RECIST 1.1. Peripheral blood lymphocytes collected at baseline, after one cycle, 10 weeks and at discontinuation of therapy were analysed by flow cytometry. Patients with a higher proportion of PD-L1

Identifiants

pubmed: 34321489
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-93479-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-93479-z
pmc: PMC8319434
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
B7-H1 Antigen 0
CD274 protein, human 0
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0
Ipilimumab 0
Neoplasm Proteins 0
Nivolumab 31YO63LBSN
pembrolizumab DPT0O3T46P

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15312

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sarah J Dart (SJ)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
National Centre for Asbestos Related Diseases, Perth, WA, Australia.

Alistair M Cook (AM)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
National Centre for Asbestos Related Diseases, Perth, WA, Australia.
Institute for Respiratory Health, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.

Michael J Millward (MJ)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.

Alison M McDonnell (AM)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
National Centre for Asbestos Related Diseases, Perth, WA, Australia.

Wee L Chin (WL)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
National Centre for Asbestos Related Diseases, Perth, WA, Australia.
Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.
Institute for Respiratory Health, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.

Muhammad U Hakeem (MU)

Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.

Tarek M Meniawy (TM)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.

Samantha E Bowyer (SE)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia. samantha.bowyer@health.wa.gov.au.
Department of Medical Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia. samantha.bowyer@health.wa.gov.au.

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Classifications MeSH