The First Nations Food, Nutrition and Environment Study (2008-2018)-rationale, design, methods and lessons learned.


Journal

Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique
ISSN: 1920-7476
Titre abrégé: Can J Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 0372714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2021
Historique:
received: 06 07 2020
accepted: 25 01 2021
entrez: 28 6 2021
pubmed: 29 6 2021
medline: 21 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To describe the rationale, the participatory nature of the methodology, and the lessons learned during the First Nations Food, Nutrition and Environment Study (FNFNES), a community-based participatory research project implemented in eight Assembly of First Nations regions, which includes the entirety of Canada south of the 60 FNFNES respected the First Nations principles of Ownership, Control, Access and Possession (OCAP®) ( https://fnigc.ca/ocap ). A random sampling strategy based on an ecosystem framework comprising 11 ecozones was adopted to collect representative nutritional and environmental health results for all First Nations adults living on-reserve south of the 60 A total of 6487 adults from 92 First Nations participated in the Study (participation rate 78%). A higher percentage of females (66%) participated than males (34%). The average age of males and females was similar (44 and 45 years, respectively). This study offers a novel body of coherent and regionally representative evidence on the human dimension of the ongoing environmental degradation affecting First Nations. FNFNES serves as a good example of participatory research. We encourage public health professionals to develop policy and programs building on the participatory dimension of the research as well as on its results. The information collected by the FNFNES is also important for community empowerment, environmental stewardship and the general promotion of good health by and for First Nations peoples in Canada. RéSUMé: OBJECTIFS: Décrire la justification, la nature participative de la méthodologie et les leçons apprises dans le cadre de l’Étude sur l’alimentation, la nutrition et l’environnement des Premières Nations (EANEPN), un projet de recherche participative communautaire mis en œuvre dans huit régions de l’Assemblée des Premières Nations, qui comprend l’ensemble du Canada au sud du 60

Autres résumés

Type: Publisher (fre)
RéSUMé: OBJECTIFS: Décrire la justification, la nature participative de la méthodologie et les leçons apprises dans le cadre de l’Étude sur l’alimentation, la nutrition et l’environnement des Premières Nations (EANEPN), un projet de recherche participative communautaire mis en œuvre dans huit régions de l’Assemblée des Premières Nations, qui comprend l’ensemble du Canada au sud du 60

Identifiants

pubmed: 34181220
doi: 10.17269/s41997-021-00480-0
pii: 10.17269/s41997-021-00480-0
pmc: PMC8239066
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8-19

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
Pays : Canada

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Auteurs

Hing Man Chan (HM)

Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, 30 Marie Curie, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada. laurie.chan@uottawa.ca.

Karen Fediuk (K)

Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, 30 Marie Curie, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.

Malek Batal (M)

Département de nutrition, Faculté de Médecine, Pavillon Liliane de Stewart, Université de Montréal, CP 6128 succ. Centre-Ville, Montréal, QC, H3T 1A8, Canada.
Centre de recherche en santé publique de l'Université de Montréal et du CIUSS du Centre-sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal (CReSP), 7101 avenue du Parc, Montréal, HQ H3N 1X7, Canada.

Tonio Sadik (T)

Assembly of First Nations, 55 Metcalfe Street, Suite 1600, Ottawa, ON, K1P 6L5, Canada.

Constantine Tikhonov (C)

First Nations and Inuit Health Branch, Department of Indigenous Services Canada, Ottawa, Canada.

Amy Ing (A)

Département de nutrition, Faculté de Médecine, Pavillon Liliane de Stewart, Université de Montréal, CP 6128 succ. Centre-Ville, Montréal, QC, H3T 1A8, Canada.

Lynn Barwin (L)

Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, 30 Marie Curie, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.

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