Pitfalls in comparison of coronary artery measurements of Indian population with different geographical area studies.

Ethnic differences Gender differences Morphological significance Multi-centre study Normal coronary artery measurements

Journal

Indian heart journal
ISSN: 2213-3763
Titre abrégé: Indian Heart J
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0374675

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 30 09 2020
revised: 23 03 2021
accepted: 08 04 2021
entrez: 22 6 2021
pubmed: 23 6 2021
medline: 21 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality especially in the developing countries. Coronary artery measurements (CAM) are the most important factor affecting the procedure and outcome of coronary angioplasty (PCI) as well as coronary by-pass operations (CABG). In this study, we aimed to establish a database for the normal CAM as well as for gender difference among the Indian population using quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) with an objective of assessing normal coronary vessel morphology of patients with normal coronaries. Four thousand angiograms from patients of Indian origin were studied prospectively after procuring the sanction for the same from the ethical committee of the pre-selected hospitals of four states in India. Informed consents were obtained. Post CABG, post PCI patients and patient being diabetic for ≥5 years were also excluded from the study. Ten segments from right and left coronary arteries were taken for diameter measurements. These coronary diameters were indexed to body surface area (BSA) (mean diameter mm/m The dimensions of the coronary artery segments of Indians were smaller (in BSA indexed and non-indexed data), compared to studies from other continents which can be due to their smaller BSA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34154754
pii: S0019-4832(21)00093-6
doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2021.04.001
pmc: PMC8322926
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

347-352

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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Auteurs

Paul Divia Aricatt (P)

Department of Anatomy, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be) University, Deralakatte, Mangalore, 575018, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: divia_manoj@yahoo.com.

S M Ashraf (SM)

Department of Cardio Vascular Sciences, Sahakarana Hrudayalaya, Government Medical College, Pariyaram, Kannur, Kerala, 670503, India. Electronic address: ashsmfz@yahoo.com.

K Subramanyam (K)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, K.S Hegde Medical Academy and Hospital, Deralakatte, Mangalore, 575018, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: drsubramanyam@rediffmail.com.

Ramakrishna Avadhani (R)

Department of Anatomy, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be) University, Deralakatte, Mangalore, 575018, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: rkavadhani@rediffmail.com.

J Ezhilan (J)

Department of Cardiology, Madras Medical Mission, Chennai, Tamilnadu, 670503, India. Electronic address: ezhilheart@yahoo.co.in.

Sonu H Subba (SH)

Department of Community Medicine & Family Medicine, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odhisa, 751019, India. Electronic address: sonuhsubba@yahoo.com.

S Ajith Mullasari (S)

Department of Cardiology, Madras Medical Mission, Chennai, Tamilnadu, 670503, India. Electronic address: sulu_ajit57@yahoo.co.in.

C Narasimhan (C)

Department of Cardiology Care Hospital, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, 500034, India. Electronic address: calambur@hotmail.com.

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