Leiomyosarcoma of the Renal Vein Mimicking a Primitive Renal Cell Carcinoma: Case Report of an Unusual Presentation.


Journal

Case reports in pathology
ISSN: 2090-6781
Titre abrégé: Case Rep Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101576609

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 29 11 2020
revised: 03 04 2021
accepted: 05 05 2021
entrez: 31 5 2021
pubmed: 1 6 2021
medline: 1 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Primary leiomyosarcomas (LMS) of vascular origin are rare tumors, and more than half of the cases arise in the inferior vena cava (IVC). Primary LMS of the renal vein are extremely rare tumors with only a few cases reported in the literature. Their diagnosis is made only by pathological features. Histologically, they are made of atypical spindle-shaped cells arranged in long intersecting fascicles. Tumor cells stain positive for myogenic markers in immunohistochemistry. Standard treatment consists of radical nephrectomy followed by chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. Because of insufficient histological data and follow-up, the prognosis factors are not well identified. Overall prognosis of renal vein LMS is poor. We report here an exceptional case of a huge LMS of the right renal vein mimicking a primitive renal cell carcinoma, occurring in a 56-year-old male patient.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34055441
doi: 10.1155/2021/6637533
pmc: PMC8133846
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

6637533

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Amal Fekkar et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Références

Radiol Oncol. 2016 Dec 23;51(1):56-64
pubmed: 28265233
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2011 Nov;21(11):713-4
pubmed: 22078358
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2002 Jul;179(1):276-7
pubmed: 12076953
Int J Clin Oncol. 2011 Feb;16(1):76-9
pubmed: 20694494
Cardiovasc Pathol. 2015 Sep-Oct;24(5):332-3
pubmed: 26071082
J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 Apr;11(4):ED03-ED04
pubmed: 28571151
Int Braz J Urol. 2003 Jan-Feb;29(1):43-4
pubmed: 15745467
Abdom Imaging. 2013 Apr;38(2):379-87
pubmed: 22476373
Urol Oncol. 2005 Jan-Feb;23(1):22-6
pubmed: 15885579

Auteurs

Amal Fekkar (A)

Department of Pathology, Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.

Hafsa Elouazzani (H)

Department of Pathology, Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.

Ahmed Jahid (A)

Department of Pathology, Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.

Kaoutar Znati (K)

Department of Pathology, Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.

Fouad Zouaidia (F)

Department of Pathology, Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.

Zakia Bernoussi (Z)

Department of Pathology, Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.

Classifications MeSH