Prenatal diagnosis of exomphalos and prediction of outcome.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 04 2021
Historique:
received: 27 08 2020
accepted: 05 04 2021
entrez: 23 4 2021
pubmed: 24 4 2021
medline: 9 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to detect a parameter for predicting prenatal complications or postnatal surgical options after detecting a fetal exomphalos. This was a retrospective analysis of prenatal diagnosis and outcome of fetuses with 41 cases of exomphalos in between 2007 and 2017, considering the measurement of ratios. The 41 fetuses with exomphalos were examined, 34 cases (82.9%) with karyotyping and 16 cases (39%) with an abnormal karyotype. Outcome of 39 cases showed 6 abortions (15.4%), 15 terminations (38.5%), an intrauterine fetal death (2.5%) and 17 alive babies (43.6%), which were grouped in two: small exomphalos (n = 6, 35.3%) and big exomphalos (n = 11, 64.7%). Maximal diameter of exomphalos/abdomen circumference-ratio (EDmax/AC-ratio) with a cut-off of 0.24 showed a better predictive value of postnatal primary closure. Exomphalos is correlated with abnormal karyotype. EDmax/AC-ratio gives the best prediction for postnatal primary closure of the defect.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33888820
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-88245-0
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-88245-0
pmc: PMC8062495
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8752

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Auteurs

K Nitzsche (K)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinic of Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany.

G Fitze (G)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Clinic of Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany.

M Rüdiger (M)

Department of Pediatrics, University Clinic of Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Saxony Center for Feto/Neonatal Health, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany.

P Wimberger (P)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinic of Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany.

C Birdir (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Clinic of Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany. cbirdir@gmail.com.
Saxony Center for Feto/Neonatal Health, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany. cbirdir@gmail.com.

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