Smoking prevalence and economic crisis in Brazil.
Journal
Revista de saude publica
ISSN: 1518-8787
Titre abrégé: Rev Saude Publica
Pays: Brazil
ID NLM: 0135043
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
08
06
2020
accepted:
21
06
2020
entrez:
7
4
2021
pubmed:
8
4
2021
medline:
10
4
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To estimate the impact of the 2015-2018 economic crisis on tobacco consumption in Brazil. This is an interrupted time series analysis conducted with data from 27 cities collected by VIGITEL, using linear regression models to account for first-order autocorrelation. Analyses were conducted based on gender, age group, and education level. Smoking rates decreased between 2006 and 2018, decelerating after the crisis onset. Differently than women, men showed an immediate but transient increase in smoking, followed by a decelerated decrease. Those over 65 also showed increased smoking rates immediately after the economic crisis onset, but decline accelerated later on. In turn, we found a trend reversal among those aged 31-44. Rates also decreased among those with lower education levels, but decelerated among those with more years of schooling. An economic crisis have varied impacts on the smoking habits of different population groups. Tobacco control policies should entail a detailed understanding of smoking epidemiology, especially during an economic crisis.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33825798
pii: S0034-89102021000100201
doi: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055002768
pmc: PMC8009317
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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