Expression of inflammatory interleukins and selected miRNAs in non-small cell lung cancer.
Adenocarcinoma of Lung
/ blood
Aged
Biomarkers, Tumor
/ genetics
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
/ blood
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
/ blood
Female
Gene Expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Interleukin-17
/ genetics
Interleukin-1beta
/ genetics
Interleukin-6
/ genetics
Lung Neoplasms
/ blood
Male
MicroRNAs
/ genetics
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 03 2021
03 03 2021
Historique:
received:
17
05
2020
accepted:
15
02
2021
entrez:
4
3
2021
pubmed:
5
3
2021
medline:
15
12
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Tumours are characterised by an ability to avoid immune destruction and the presence of cancer-associated inflammation. Better understanding of the link between lung cancer and such inflammation is vital for early detection and personalized treatment. Thus, we examined the mRNA expression of interleukins IL-1β, IL-6, IL-17 and miR-9, miR-122 as potential useful biomarkers of NSCLC. Tumour tissues, non-cancerous tissue and blood samples were collected from 39 patients with primary NSCLC undergoing surgical treatment. The selected RNA was isolated from tissue samples and selected miRNAs from peripheral blood exosomes. This RNA was transcribed to cDNA and quantified using RT-qPCR. Significantly higher expression of the selected interleukins was observed in non-cancerous than tumour tissue, and IL-6 was significantly higher in the tumour tissue of patients with a history of ≤ 40 pack-years (PYs) (2.197, IQR: 0.821-4.415) than in those with > 40 PYs (0.461, IQR: 0.372-0.741; p = 0.037). It is clear that inflammatory processes play a role in NSCLC, as indicated by the upregulation of IL-1β and IL-6 in tumour and adjacent tissue, and that smoking has a strong influence on inflammation in tumourigenesis, demonstrated by the upregulation of IL-6 in tumour samples among patients with ≤ 40 PYs compared to > 40 PYs.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33658555
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84408-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-84408-1
pmc: PMC7930048
doi:
Substances chimiques
Biomarkers, Tumor
0
IL17A protein, human
0
IL1B protein, human
0
IL6 protein, human
0
Interleukin-17
0
Interleukin-1beta
0
Interleukin-6
0
MIRN122 microRNA, human
0
MIRN92 microRNA, human
0
MicroRNAs
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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