Maternal use of sedative drugs and its effects on pregnancy outcomes: a Finnish birth cohort study.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 02 2021
Historique:
received: 15 08 2020
accepted: 08 02 2021
entrez: 25 2 2021
pubmed: 26 2 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Our aim was to evaluate maternal use of sedative drugs before, during, and after pregnancy and to assess the influence of use of these drugs on pregnancy outcomes. The study cohort (N = 6231) consists of all primiparous women, who lived in the city of Vantaa, Finland, and who delivered a singleton between 2009 and 2015. Data were obtained from Finnish national health registers. Of the women, 3.2% (n = 202) purchased at least once sedative drugs within 90 days before conception, during pregnancy and/or within 90 days after delivery. Sedative drug users were older, less likely to cohabitate, more often smokers, had lower educational attainment and had more mental diseases (for all p < 0.001) compared with non-users. Sedative drug users purchased more often antidepressants and drugs for the alimentary tract, musculoskeletal and nervous system than non-users (for all p < 0.001). No adverse birth or pregnancy outcomes were found in the group using sedative drugs compared with the non-users. Studies in larger cohorts are needed to confirm our study findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33627788
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84151-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-84151-7
pmc: PMC7904770
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antidepressive Agents 0
Hypnotics and Sedatives 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4467

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Auteurs

Satu-Maarit Björkstedt (SM)

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Social Services and Health Care Division, City of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Hannu Kautiainen (H)

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Primary Health Care Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Ulla Tuomi (U)

Pharmacy of Palokka, Jyväskylä, Finland.

Mika Gissler (M)

Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Pirjo Pennanen (P)

Vantaa Health Center, Vantaa, Finland.

Johan G Eriksson (JG)

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Human Potential Translational Research Programme, National University Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore, Singapore.
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences (SICS), Singapore, Singapore.

Merja K Laine (MK)

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. merja.k.laine@helsinki.fi.
Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland. merja.k.laine@helsinki.fi.

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