How the COVID-19 pandemic will change the future of critical care.


Journal

Intensive care medicine
ISSN: 1432-1238
Titre abrégé: Intensive Care Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7704851

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 20 12 2020
accepted: 11 01 2021
pubmed: 23 2 2021
medline: 17 3 2021
entrez: 22 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) has posed unprecedented healthcare system challenges, some of which will lead to transformative change. It is obvious to healthcare workers and policymakers alike that an effective critical care surge response must be nested within the overall care delivery model. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted key elements of emergency preparedness. These include having national or regional strategic reserves of personal protective equipment, intensive care unit (ICU) devices, consumables and pharmaceuticals, as well as effective supply chains and efficient utilization protocols. ICUs must also be prepared to accommodate surges of patients and ICU staffing models should allow for fluctuations in demand. Pre-existing ICU triage and end-of-life care principles should be established, implemented and updated. Daily workflow processes should be restructured to include remote connection with multidisciplinary healthcare workers and frequent communication with relatives. The pandemic has also demonstrated the benefits of digital transformation and the value of remote monitoring technologies, such as wireless monitoring. Finally, the pandemic has highlighted the value of pre-existing epidemiological registries and agile randomized controlled platform trials in generating fast, reliable data. The COVID-19 pandemic is a reminder that besides our duty to care, we are committed to improve. By meeting these challenges today, we will be able to provide better care to future patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33616696
doi: 10.1007/s00134-021-06352-y
pii: 10.1007/s00134-021-06352-y
pmc: PMC7898492
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

282-291

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Auteurs

Yaseen M Arabi (YM)

Intensive Care Department, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. arabi@ngha.med.sa.

Elie Azoulay (E)

Medical Intensive Care Unit, Saint Louis University Hospital and Paris 7 University, 1 avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010, Paris, France.

Hasan M Al-Dorzi (HM)

Intensive Care Department, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Jason Phua (J)

FAST and Chronic Programmes, Alexandra Hospital, Division of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

Jorge Salluh (J)

Department of Critical Care and Graduate Program in Translational Medicine, D'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Alexandra Binnie (A)

Critical Care Department, William Osler Health System, Etobicoke, ON, Canada.
Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.

Carol Hodgson (C)

Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Monash Partners Academic Health Science Centre, Prahran, Australia.

Derek C Angus (DC)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.

Maurizio Cecconi (M)

Deparment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center-IRCCS, Rozzano, Milano, Italy.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milano, Italy.

Bin Du (B)

State Key Laboratory of Complex, Severe and Rare Diseases, and Medical ICU, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Rob Fowler (R)

Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Canada.

Charles D Gomersall (CD)

Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong.

Peter Horby (P)

Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Nicole P Juffermans (NP)

Department of Intensive Care, OLVG Hospital and Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Jozef Kesecioglu (J)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Ruth M Kleinpell (RM)

Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, 461 21st Avenue South, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.

Flavia R Machado (FR)

Anesthesiology, Pain and Intensive Care Department, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Greg S Martin (GS)

Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Critical Care Center and Grady Memorial Hospital, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Geert Meyfroidt (G)

Department and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven and KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Andrew Rhodes (A)

Adult Critical Care, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and St George's University of London, London, UK.

Kathryn Rowan (K)

Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (ICNARC), Napier House, 24 High Holborn, London, WC1V 6AZ, UK.

Jean-François Timsit (JF)

AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, Medical and Infectious Diseases ICU (MI2), University of Paris, IAME, INSERM, 75018, Paris, France.

Jean-Louis Vincent (JL)

Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.

Giuseppe Citerio (G)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Neurointensive Care Unit, San Gerardo Hospital, ASST-Monza, Monza, Italy.

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