Regional Differences in Biceps Femoris Long Head Stiffness during Isometric Knee Flexion.

hamstrings muscle stiffness regionalization shear modulus shear wave elastography

Journal

Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
ISSN: 2411-5142
Titre abrégé: J Funct Morphol Kinesiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101712257

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Feb 2021
Historique:
received: 31 12 2020
revised: 04 02 2021
accepted: 05 02 2021
entrez: 13 2 2021
pubmed: 14 2 2021
medline: 14 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study sought to investigate whether the stiffness of the biceps femoris long head differs between proximal and distal regions during isometric knee flexion at different contraction intensities and muscle lengths. Twelve healthy individuals performed knee flexion isometric contractions at 20% and 60% of maximum voluntary isometric contraction, with the knee flexed at 15 and 45 degrees. Muscle stiffness assessment was performed using ultrasound-based shear wave elastography. Proximal and distal regions of the biceps femoris long head were assessed. Biceps femoris long head muscle showed a greater stiffness (i) in the distal region, (ii) at higher contraction intensity, and (iii) at longer muscle length. The proximal-to-distal stiffness ratio was significantly lower than 1 (i.e., heterogenous) at lower contraction intensity regardless of the muscle length. However, this was not observed at higher contraction intensity. This study is the first to show heterogeneity in the active stiffness of the biceps femoris long head. Given the greater incidence of injury at the proximal region of biceps femoris long head, this study opens new directions for future research. Additionally, the present study results indicate that studies assessing muscle stiffness at one single muscle region should be interpreted with caution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33578650
pii: jfmk6010018
doi: 10.3390/jfmk6010018
pmc: PMC7931076
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
ID : PTDC/SAU-DES/31497/2017

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Auteurs

João R Vaz (JR)

Neuromuscular Research Lab, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.
CIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.

Tiago Neto (T)

Department of Physiotherapy, LUNEX International University of Health, Exercise and Sports, 4671 Differdange, Luxembourg.

José Pedro Correia (JP)

Neuromuscular Research Lab, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.
CIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.

Jorge Infante (J)

CIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.

Sandro R Freitas (SR)

Neuromuscular Research Lab, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.
CIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.

Classifications MeSH