The impact of emotional content on pseudoword recognition.
Journal
Psychological research
ISSN: 1430-2772
Titre abrégé: Psychol Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0435062
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Nov 2021
Historique:
received:
21
05
2020
accepted:
24
11
2020
pubmed:
19
12
2020
medline:
30
9
2021
entrez:
18
12
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The present study investigates the influence of emotional information on language processing. To this aim, we measured behavioral responses and event-related brain potentials (ERPs) during four Italian lexical decision experiments in which we used emotionally intense and neutral pseudowords-i.e., pseudowords derived from changing one letter in a word (e.g., cammelto, derived from cammello 'camel' vs. copezzolo, from capezzolo 'nipple')-as stimuli. In Experiment 1 and 2, half of the pseudowords were emotionally intense and half were neutral, and were mixed with neutral words. In Experiment 3, the list composition was manipulated, with ¼ of the pseudowords being derived from emotionally intense words and ¾ derived from neutral words. Experiment 4 was identical to Experiment 1, but ERPs were recorded. Emotionally intense pseudowords were categorized more slowly than neutral pseudowords, with the difference emerging both in the mean and at the leading edge of the response times distribution. Moreover, emotionally intense pseudowords elicited smaller N170 and N400 than neutral pseudowords. These results speak in favor of a fast and multi-level infiltration of the emotional information into the linguistic process of word recognition.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33337511
doi: 10.1007/s00426-020-01454-6
pii: 10.1007/s00426-020-01454-6
pmc: PMC8476368
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2980-2996Informations de copyright
© 2020. The Author(s).
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