Brain metastasis models: What should we aim to achieve better treatments?

BBB BTB Brain metastasis Experimental models Immunotherapy Nanomedicines Organotropism Preclinical therapy Small-molecule drugs

Journal

Advanced drug delivery reviews
ISSN: 1872-8294
Titre abrégé: Adv Drug Deliv Rev
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8710523

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 03 10 2020
revised: 16 11 2020
accepted: 04 12 2020
pubmed: 16 12 2020
medline: 29 9 2021
entrez: 15 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Brain metastasis is emerging as a unique entity in oncology based on its particular biology and, consequently, the pharmacological approaches that should be considered. We discuss the current state of modelling this specific progression of cancer and how these experimental models have been used to test multiple pharmacologic strategies over the years. In spite of pre-clinical evidences demonstrating brain metastasis vulnerabilities, many clinical trials have excluded patients with brain metastasis. Fortunately, this trend is getting to an end given the increasing importance of secondary brain tumors in the clinic and a better knowledge of the underlying biology. We discuss emerging trends and unsolved issues that will shape how we will study experimental brain metastasis in the years to come.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33321154
pii: S0169-409X(20)30273-8
doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2020.12.002
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

79-99

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

Auteurs

M Masmudi-Martín (M)

Brain Metastasis Group, CNIO, Madrid, Spain.

L Zhu (L)

Brain Metastasis Group, CNIO, Madrid, Spain.

M Sanchez-Navarro (M)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Instituto de Parasitologia y Biomedicina (CSIC), Granada, Spain.

N Priego (N)

Brain Metastasis Group, CNIO, Madrid, Spain.

M Casanova-Acebes (M)

Department of Oncological Sciences, The Precision Immunology Institute, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.

V Ruiz-Rodado (V)

Neuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA.

E Giralt (E)

Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

M Valiente (M)

Brain Metastasis Group, CNIO, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: mvaliente@cnio.es.

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Classifications MeSH