Field Chemical Immobilization of Free-Ranging Crested Porcupines with Zoletil

Hystrix cristata anesthetic immobilization rodent tiletamine-zolazepam mixture

Journal

Veterinary sciences
ISSN: 2306-7381
Titre abrégé: Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101680127

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 16 10 2020
revised: 14 11 2020
accepted: 25 11 2020
entrez: 4 12 2020
pubmed: 5 12 2020
medline: 5 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The tiletamine-zolazepam mixture is a widely used anesthetic for chemical immobilization of wild mammals due to its short induction time, good muscle relaxation, smooth recovery with low convulsions occurrence, and minimal effect on respiration. An injection dose of 7-8 mg/kg of tiletamine-zolazepam has been proven to be an effective and safe immobilizing mixture for crested porcupines under field conditions. However, the occurrence of long immobilization and recovery times, with high excitement and convulsion during awakening, were recorded. In order to reduce such side effects after recovery, the effectiveness of a lower dosage (4-6 mg/kg) of tiletamine-zolazepam (Zoletil

Identifiants

pubmed: 33271892
pii: vetsci7040194
doi: 10.3390/vetsci7040194
pmc: PMC7711649
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Università di Pisa
ID : nd

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Auteurs

Francesca Coppola (F)

Departement of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.

Enrico D'Addio (E)

Freelance Practising Veterinary Surgeon, Serravezza, 55045 Lucca, Italy.

Lucia Casini (L)

Departement of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.

Simona Sagona (S)

Departement of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Departement of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

Antonio Felicioli (A)

Departement of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.

Classifications MeSH