EGFR and BRAF mutations in inverted sinonasal papilloma - a more complex landscape?


Journal

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
ISSN: 1432-2307
Titre abrégé: Virchows Arch
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9423843

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 19 11 2019
accepted: 05 10 2020
revised: 01 09 2020
pubmed: 14 10 2020
medline: 18 5 2021
entrez: 13 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Inverted (Schneiderian) sinonasal papilloma (ISP) is a neoplasm derived from mucosa of the sinonasal tract characterized by local aggressive growth, a tendency to recur and an association with sinonasal carcinoma. The etiology of ISP remains unclear. Recently, identical mutations in exons 19 and 20 of the oncogene EGFR were reported in ISP and ISP-associated sinonasal carcinoma. Nevertheless, it remains unclear whether recurring ISPs show identical EGFR mutations at different time points or whether these mutations are identical throughout the respective ISP sample. We used Sanger sequencing to test 60 formalin-fixed paraffin embedded ISP samples from 40 patients regarding mutations in exons 19 and 20 of EGFR-together with exon 15 of BRAF. Overall, 32 samples of 22 patients showed a mutation in EGFR exon 20, whereas 28 samples of 18 patients showed none. No mutation in EGFR exon 19 was found in any sample. Four samples of four patients showed a BRAF exon 15 mutation. Interestingly, samples of four patients exhibited genetic heterogeneity, enabling us to report this in ISP for the first time.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33048186
doi: 10.1007/s00428-020-02945-y
pii: 10.1007/s00428-020-02945-y
pmc: PMC8286953
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
EGFR protein, human EC 2.7.10.1
ErbB Receptors EC 2.7.10.1
BRAF protein, human EC 2.7.11.1
Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf EC 2.7.11.1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

915-924

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

Sarah Zonnur (S)

Institute of Pathology, University Medicine Rostock, Strempelstr. 14, 18057, Rostock, Germany.

Andreas Erbersdobler (A)

Institute of Pathology, University Medicine Rostock, Strempelstr. 14, 18057, Rostock, Germany.

Björn Schneider (B)

Institute of Pathology, University Medicine Rostock, Strempelstr. 14, 18057, Rostock, Germany. bjoern.schneider@med.uni-rostock.de.

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Classifications MeSH