Perinatal Predictors of Postpartum Depression: Results of a Retrospective Comparative Study.

EDPS baby blues perinatal predictors of depression postpartum depression postpartum mood disorders

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 11 08 2020
revised: 06 09 2020
accepted: 10 09 2020
entrez: 16 9 2020
pubmed: 17 9 2020
medline: 17 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Postpartum mood disorders occur in a considerable number of women with the most common postpartum disorder being baby blues. The study aimed at the identification of the risk factors present before delivery, which may be comprised in prophylactic programs concerning postpartum mood disorders. The research material includes data retrieved from the medical record of patients delivering in Warsaw in the years 2010-2017 who routinely completed Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) after delivery. Data of 604 patients were analyzed. The study group included 75 women who obtained at least 12 points in EPDS, which constituted 12.4% of the whole group (mean = 14.92, SD = 3.05). The control group was made up of 75 women who obtained no more than 5 points in EPDS. A significant correlation was reported between the parity and their order vs. the risk of developing postpartum mood disorders. Women with an increased risk delivered at about 37 gestational weeks, while women in whom the risk of such disorders was low delivered at about 39 gestational weeks. No increased risk was noted in women with premature rupture of membranes. Primigravidas and women who delivered prematurely were the most predisposed to developing postpartum depression and should undergo screening tests in the perinatal period.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32932622
pii: jcm9092952
doi: 10.3390/jcm9092952
pmc: PMC7564238
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Center of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw
ID : 501-1-021-27-20

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Auteurs

Jolanta Banasiewicz (J)

Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Communication, Medical University of Warsaw, 00-575 Warsaw, Poland.

Kornelia Zaręba (K)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center of Postgraduate Medical Education, 01-004 Warsaw, Poland.

Małgorzata Bińkowska (M)

Department of Gynecologic Oncology and Obstetrics, Center of Postgraduate Medical Education, 00-416 Warsaw, Poland.

Hanna Rozenek (H)

Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Communication, Medical University of Warsaw, 00-575 Warsaw, Poland.

Stanisław Wójtowicz (S)

Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Communication, Medical University of Warsaw, 00-575 Warsaw, Poland.

Grzegorz Jakiel (G)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center of Postgraduate Medical Education, 01-004 Warsaw, Poland.

Classifications MeSH