Radiologists' Knowledge and Attitudes towards CT Radiation Dose and Exposure in Saudi Arabia-A Survey Study.

ALARA principle CT radiation risk computed tomography paediatric radiologist

Journal

Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-3271
Titre abrégé: Med Sci (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101629322

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 11 04 2020
revised: 29 06 2020
accepted: 03 07 2020
entrez: 24 7 2020
pubmed: 24 7 2020
medline: 24 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Computed tomography (CT) is a key imaging technique in diagnostic radiology, providing highly sensitive and specific information. While its use has increased dramatically in recent years, the quantity and associated risks of radiation from CT scans present major challenges, particularly in paediatrics. The fundamental principles of radiation protection require that radiation quantities be as low as reasonably achievable and CT use must be justified, particularly for paediatric patients. CT radiation knowledge is a key factor in optimising and minimising radiation risk. The objective of this study was to analyse knowledge level, expertise, and competency regarding CT radiation dose and its hazards in paediatrics among radiologists in Saudi Arabian hospitals. A self-reported, multiple-choice questionnaire assessed the attitudes and opinions of radiologists involved in imaging studies using ionising radiation. Among the total respondents, 65% ± 13.5% had a good comprehension of the dangers of carcinogenicity to the patient resulting from CT scans, with 80% presuming that cancer risks were elevated. However, only 48.5%, 56.5%, and 65% of the respondents were aware of specific radiation risks in head, chest, and abdominal paediatric examinations, respectively. Regular, frequent, and specific training courses are suggested to improve the fundamental knowledge of CT radiation among radiologists and other physicians.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32698332
pii: medsci8030027
doi: 10.3390/medsci8030027
pmc: PMC7563332
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Hussain M Almohiy (HM)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Khalid Hussein (K)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Medical Physics and Instrumentation, National Cancer Institute, University of Gezira, Wad Medani 20, Sudan.

Mohammed Alqahtani (M)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Elhussaien Elshiekh (E)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Radiation Safety Institute, Sudan Atomic Energy Commission, Khartoum 1111, Sudan.

Omer Loaz (O)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Azah Alasmari (A)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Mohamed Saad (M)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.

Mohamed Adam (M)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Emad Mukhtar (E)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Magbool Alelyani (M)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Madshush Alshahrani (M)

Department of Radiology, Khamis Mushayt General Hospital, Khamis Mushayt 62457, Saudi Arabia.

Nouf Abuhadi (N)

Diagnostic Radiology Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.

Ghazi Alshumrani (G)

Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Alaa Almazzah (A)

Department of Radiology, Asir Central Hospital, Abha 62523, Saudi Arabia.

Haney Alsleem (H)

Department of Radiological Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia.

Nadiayah Almohiy (N)

College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Amgad Alrwaili (A)

Arar Central Hospital, Arar 73241, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammad Mahtab Alam (MM)

Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Applied medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Abdullah Asiri (A)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran 1988, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed Khalil (M)

Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran 1988, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammad Rawashdeh (M)

Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid 22110, Jordan.

Charbel Saade (C)

Department of Medical Imaging Sciences, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut 11-0236, Lebanon.

Classifications MeSH