Utility of videolaryngoscopy for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in head and neck surgery.


Journal

American journal of otolaryngology
ISSN: 1532-818X
Titre abrégé: Am J Otolaryngol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8000029

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 06 06 2019
revised: 24 08 2019
accepted: 04 09 2019
pubmed: 9 6 2020
medline: 28 10 2020
entrez: 8 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Videolaryngoscopy is commonly used by anesthesiologists to manage difficult airways. Recently otolaryngologists have reported use in select procedures; to date there is limited evaluation in head and neck surgery. Patients who underwent direct laryngoscopy (DL) with use of GlideScope videolaryngoscopy (GVL) were retrospectively identified from a tertiary care Veterans Affairs hospital. GVL was used to assist or replace traditional laryngoscopes for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Nineteen patients (48-83 years old) underwent 21 procedures. Difficult endotracheal intubation was reported in 53% of patients. GVL replaced traditional DL in 76% of cases, assisted evaluation prior to traditional DL in 10%, and rescued failed traditional DL in 14%. No complications occurred. Three indications for GVL were identified. GVL was safe in our experience and provides unique benefits in selected scenarios in head and neck surgery. Otolaryngologists can consider videolaryngoscopy as a complement to traditional DL.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Videolaryngoscopy is commonly used by anesthesiologists to manage difficult airways. Recently otolaryngologists have reported use in select procedures; to date there is limited evaluation in head and neck surgery.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
Patients who underwent direct laryngoscopy (DL) with use of GlideScope videolaryngoscopy (GVL) were retrospectively identified from a tertiary care Veterans Affairs hospital. GVL was used to assist or replace traditional laryngoscopes for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
RESULTS RESULTS
Nineteen patients (48-83 years old) underwent 21 procedures. Difficult endotracheal intubation was reported in 53% of patients. GVL replaced traditional DL in 76% of cases, assisted evaluation prior to traditional DL in 10%, and rescued failed traditional DL in 14%. No complications occurred. Three indications for GVL were identified.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
GVL was safe in our experience and provides unique benefits in selected scenarios in head and neck surgery. Otolaryngologists can consider videolaryngoscopy as a complement to traditional DL.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32505434
pii: S0196-0709(19)30543-5
doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102284
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102284

Informations de copyright

Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Jared A Shenson (JA)

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 801 Welch Rd, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.

Stephen Marcott (S)

Stanford University School of Medicine, 291 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Karuna Dewan (K)

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 801 Welch Rd, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.

Yu-Jin Lee (YJ)

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 801 Welch Rd, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.

Edward R Mariano (ER)

Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Service, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, 3801 Miranda Ave, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.

Davud B Sirjani (DB)

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 801 Welch Rd, Stanford, CA 94304, USA; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, 3801 Miranda Ave, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA. Electronic address: dsirjani@stanford.edu.

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Classifications MeSH