Position paper: Challenges and specific strategies for constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome in low-resource settings.

BMMRD CMMRD CNS tumors RRD café au lait spots cancer genetics hematological malignancies gastrointestinal malignancies neurofibromatosis surveillance

Journal

Pediatric blood & cancer
ISSN: 1545-5017
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Blood Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101186624

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
received: 01 01 2020
revised: 18 03 2020
accepted: 19 03 2020
pubmed: 31 5 2020
medline: 8 9 2020
entrez: 31 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Germline biallelic mutations in one of the mismatch repair genes, mutS homolog 2, mutS homolog 6, mutL homolog 1, or postmeiotic segregation increased 2, result in one of the most aggressive cancer syndromes in humans termed as constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD). Individuals with CMMRD are affected with multiple tumors arising from multiple organs during childhood, and these individuals rarely reach adulthood without specific interventions. The most common tumors observed are central nervous system, hematological, and gastrointestinal malignancies. The incidence of CMMRD is expected to be high in low-resource settings due to a high rate of consanguinity in these regions, and it is thought to be underrecognized and consequently underdiagnosed. This position paper is therefore important to provide a summary of the current situation, and to highlight the necessity of increasing awareness, diagnostic criteria, and surveillance to improve survival for patients and family members.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32472748
doi: 10.1002/pbc.28309
doi:

Substances chimiques

Neoplasm Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e28309

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Rejin Kebudi (R)

Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Oncology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Nisreen Amayiri (N)

Department of Pediatrics, King Hussein Cancer Center, Hematology/Oncology, Amman, Jordan.

Malak Abedalthagafi (M)

Genomics Research Department, Saudi Human Genome Project, King Fahad Medical City, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Asım Noor Rana (AN)

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Dubai Hospital, Dubai, UAE.

Salman Kirmani (S)

Department of Pediatrics & Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.

Naureen Musthaq (N)

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, M.M. College of Pharmacy, M.M. University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.

Zakiya Al Lamki (ZA)

College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Jamila El Houdzi (JE)

Hematology and Pediatric Oncology Unit, Centre d'Oncologie et d'Hematologie, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco.

Hulya Yazici (H)

Division of Cancer Genetics, Oncology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Shahenda El-Naggar (S)

Tumor Biology Research Program, Department of Research, Basic Research Unit, Children's Cancer Hospital in Egypt 57357, Cairo, Egypt.

Melissa Edwards (M)

Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.

Vanessa J Bianchi (VJ)

Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.

Carol Durno (C)

The Zane Cohen Center, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Uri Tabori (U)

Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.

Eric Bouffet (E)

Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.

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