Fractional iron absorption from enteric-coated ferrous sulphate tablet.


Journal

The Indian journal of medical research
ISSN: 0971-5916
Titre abrégé: Indian J Med Res
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0374701

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2020
Historique:
entrez: 29 5 2020
pubmed: 29 5 2020
medline: 4 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Iron supplementation is widely used public health measure to manage iron deficiency anaemia. In India, enteric-coated iron tablets are administered to adolescent boys and girls to avoid adverse effects such as gastritis, which reduces compliance, but this may result in poor iron absorption. Data on the absorption of iron from enteric-coated ferrous sulphate tablets are lacking. The present study using stable isotopic approach was aimed to measure iron absorption in iron deficient women. Iron absorption was measured from stable isotope-labelled enteric-coated ferrous sulphate ( Eight women completed the iron absorption study. Iron absorption was found to be significantly lower in ECFS compared to UCFS (3.5 vs. 12%, P <0.05) consumption. Our study showed poor iron bioavailability from ECFS, and supplementation programmes may consider UCFS tablets for better haematological outcomes.

Sections du résumé

Background & objectives
Iron supplementation is widely used public health measure to manage iron deficiency anaemia. In India, enteric-coated iron tablets are administered to adolescent boys and girls to avoid adverse effects such as gastritis, which reduces compliance, but this may result in poor iron absorption. Data on the absorption of iron from enteric-coated ferrous sulphate tablets are lacking. The present study using stable isotopic approach was aimed to measure iron absorption in iron deficient women.
Methods
Iron absorption was measured from stable isotope-labelled enteric-coated ferrous sulphate (
Results
Eight women completed the iron absorption study. Iron absorption was found to be significantly lower in ECFS compared to UCFS (3.5 vs. 12%, P <0.05) consumption.
Interpretation & conclusions
Our study showed poor iron bioavailability from ECFS, and supplementation programmes may consider UCFS tablets for better haematological outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32461401
pii: IndianJMedRes_2020_151_4_371_284207
doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_1464_18
pmc: PMC7371052
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ferrous Compounds 0
Tablets 0
ferrous sulfate 39R4TAN1VT
Iron E1UOL152H7

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

371-374

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None

Références

Clin Biochem Rev. 2016 May;37(2):51-62
pubmed: 28303071
WHO South East Asia J Public Health. 2018 Apr;7(1):18-23
pubmed: 29582845
Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Apr;87(4):881-6
pubmed: 18400710
Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Dec;106(Suppl 6):1688S-1693S
pubmed: 29070552
CMAJ. 1989 Sep 15;141(6):543-7
pubmed: 2776093
Free Radic Biol Med. 1998 Oct;25(6):660-5
pubmed: 9801065
CMAJ. 1989 Sep 15;141(6):565-6
pubmed: 2776097
AAPS PharmSciTech. 2008;9(2):620-7
pubmed: 18459048

Auteurs

Prashanth Thankachan (P)

Division of Nutrition, St. John's Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Beena Bose (B)

Division of Nutrition, St. John's Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Rajarajan Subramanian (R)

Department of Pharmaceutics, Karnataka College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Raju Koneri (R)

Department of Pharmaceutics, Karnataka College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Anura V Kurpad (AV)

Division of Nutrition, St. John's Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

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Classifications MeSH