Does fine particulate matter (PM

Adult Cohort Studies Exercise / physiology Female Humans Longitudinal Studies Lung / physiopathology Male Particulate Matter / adverse effects Respiratory Function Tests / methods Surveys and Questionnaires
Habitual physical activity Long-term exposure Lung function PM2.5

Journal

BMC medicine
ISSN: 1741-7015
Titre abrégé: BMC Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101190723

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 05 2020
Historique:
received: 05 01 2020
accepted: 23 03 2020
entrez: 14 5 2020
pubmed: 14 5 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Physical activity (PA) increases a person's inhalation of air pollutants due to greater ventilation, possibly leading to larger adverse health effects. This study aims to investigate the combined effects of long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM This was a longitudinal cohort study that included 278,065 Taiwan residents with an age of 20 years old or above who joined a standard medical screening programme between 2001 and 2014. Each participant received at least one medical examination (including spirometric, blood, and urinary tests and a standard self-administered questionnaire survey) during the study period. We estimated the 2-year average PM Each 10 MET-h increase in PA was associated with a higher level of 0.20%, 0.16%, and 0.19% in forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV We found significant negative interaction effects between long-term exposure to PM

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Physical activity (PA) increases a person's inhalation of air pollutants due to greater ventilation, possibly leading to larger adverse health effects. This study aims to investigate the combined effects of long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM
METHODS
This was a longitudinal cohort study that included 278,065 Taiwan residents with an age of 20 years old or above who joined a standard medical screening programme between 2001 and 2014. Each participant received at least one medical examination (including spirometric, blood, and urinary tests and a standard self-administered questionnaire survey) during the study period. We estimated the 2-year average PM
RESULTS
Each 10 MET-h increase in PA was associated with a higher level of 0.20%, 0.16%, and 0.19% in forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV
CONCLUSIONS
We found significant negative interaction effects between long-term exposure to PM

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1186/s12916-020-01570-5 PMID: 32398155 PMC: PMC7218575
pubmed: 32398155
doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01570-5
pii: 10.1186/s12916-020-01570-5
pmc: PMC7218575
doi:

Substances chimiques

Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

134

Subventions

Organisme : Hong Kong RGC-General Research Fund
ID : 14603019
Pays : International
Organisme : Environmental Health Research Fund of the Chinese University of Hong Kong
ID : 7104946
Pays : International

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Auteurs

Cui Guo (C)

Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 421, 4/F School of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sha Tin N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China.

Yacong Bo (Y)

Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 421, 4/F School of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sha Tin N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China.

Ta-Chien Chan (TC)

Research Center for Humanities and Social Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

Zilong Zhang (Z)

Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 421, 4/F School of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sha Tin N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China.

Changqing Lin (C)

Division of Environment and Sustainability, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR,, China.

Tony Tam (T)

Department of Sociology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin N.T., Hong Kong.

Alexis K H Lau (AKH)

Division of Environment and Sustainability, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR,, China.

Ly-Yun Chang (LY)

Institute of Sociology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

Gerard Hoek (G)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Xiang Qian Lao (XQ)

Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 421, 4/F School of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sha Tin N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China. xqlao@cuhk.edu.hk.
Shenzhen Research Institute of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China. xqlao@cuhk.edu.hk.

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Classifications MeSH

Recherchemedicale.com › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Does fine particulate matter (PM
Recherchemedicale.com › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Does fine particulate matter (PM
Recherchemedicale.com › Activités humaines › Exercice physique › Does fine particulate matter (PM
Recherchemedicale.com › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Does fine particulate matter (PM
Recherchemedicale.com › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Études longitudinales › Does fine particulate matter (PM
Recherchemedicale.com › Appareil respiratoire › Poumon › Does fine particulate matter (PM
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Recherchemedicale.com › Diagnostic › Techniques et procédures diagnostiques › Techniques de diagnostic respiratoire › Tests de la fonction respiratoire › Does fine particulate matter (PM
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