Treatment-free remission in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia.


Journal

Nature reviews. Clinical oncology
ISSN: 1759-4782
Titre abrégé: Nat Rev Clin Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101500077

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
accepted: 01 04 2020
pubmed: 8 5 2020
medline: 3 11 2020
entrez: 8 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In the past few years, international treatment guidelines for chronic myeloid leukaemia have incorporated recommendations for attempting discontinuation of treatment with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs) outside of the setting of a clinical trial with the aim of a treatment-free remission (TFR). Physicians involved in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia need to be sufficiently well informed to guide patients through decision-making about the discontinuation of treatment with TKIs targeting BCR-ABL1 by providing a balanced assessment of the potential risks and benefits of stopping or continuing therapy. These guidelines also seek to ensure that the risks associated with being off treatment are kept to a minimum. In this Review, we summarize the clinical studies of TFR and how their results can guide routine clinical practice with a focus on specific aspects such as molecular monitoring and the pregnancy-specific risks associated with a TFR attempt in female patients. We also address the development of predictors of outcome after TKI discontinuation and present strategies that warrant further consideration to enable more patients to enter TFR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32377005
doi: 10.1038/s41571-020-0367-1
pii: 10.1038/s41571-020-0367-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl EC 2.7.10.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

493-503

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Auteurs

David M Ross (DM)

Leukaemia Laboratory, Precision Medicine Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia. david.ross@sa.gov.au.

Timothy P Hughes (TP)

Leukaemia Laboratory, Precision Medicine Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia. tim.hughes@sahmri.com.

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