Inhibition of sphingolipid synthesis improves outcomes and survival in GARP mutant
Animals
Disease Models, Animal
Endosomes
/ metabolism
Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated
/ pharmacology
Female
Fibroblasts
/ metabolism
Golgi Apparatus
/ metabolism
Male
Membrane Proteins
/ genetics
Mice
Mice, Neurologic Mutants
Motor Neuron Disease
/ genetics
Motor Neurons
/ metabolism
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Mutation
Nervous System Malformations
/ metabolism
Neurodegenerative Diseases
/ metabolism
Protein Transport
Proteomics
Sphingolipids
/ metabolism
Vesicular Transport Proteins
/ metabolism
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
myriocin
neurodegeneration
sphingolipid
wobbler mice
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 05 2020
12 05 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
30
4
2020
medline:
22
8
2020
entrez:
30
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Numerous mutations that impair retrograde membrane trafficking between endosomes and the Golgi apparatus lead to neurodegenerative diseases. For example, mutations in the endosomal retromer complex are implicated in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, and mutations of the Golgi-associated retrograde protein (GARP) complex cause progressive cerebello-cerebral atrophy type 2 (PCCA2). However, how these mutations cause neurodegeneration is unknown. GARP mutations in yeast, including one causing PCCA2, result in sphingolipid abnormalities and impaired cell growth that are corrected by treatment with myriocin, a sphingolipid synthesis inhibitor, suggesting that alterations in sphingolipid metabolism contribute to cell dysfunction and death. Here we tested this hypothesis in
Identifiants
pubmed: 32345721
pii: 1913956117
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1913956117
pmc: PMC7229683
doi:
Substances chimiques
Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated
0
Lrrc32 protein, mouse
0
Membrane Proteins
0
Sphingolipids
0
Vesicular Transport Proteins
0
thermozymocidin
YRM4E8R9ST
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
10565-10574Subventions
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R37 NS083524
Pays : United States
Organisme : CIHR
Pays : Canada
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS110395
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA006516
Pays : United States
Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX002978
Pays : United States
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no competing interest.
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