Impact of osteopontin on the development of non-alcoholic liver disease and related hepatocellular carcinoma.

acute-on-chronic liver failure fibrosis lipoapoptosis metabolic syndrome non-alcoholic fatty liver

Journal

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
ISSN: 1478-3231
Titre abrégé: Liver Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101160857

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 15 10 2019
revised: 14 02 2020
accepted: 31 03 2020
pubmed: 14 4 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 14 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Osteopontin, a multifunctional protein and inflammatory cytokine, is overexpressed in adipose tissue and liver in obesity and contributes to the induction of adipose tissue inflammation and non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL). Studies performed in both mice and humans also point to a potential role for OPN in malignant transformation and tumour growth. To fully understand the role of OPN on the development of NAFL-derived hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we applied a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)-HCC mouse model on osteopontin-deficient (Spp1 Two-day-old wild-type and Spp1 Spp1 Lack of osteopontin dissociates NASH-fibrosis severity from overall survival and HCC malignant transformation in NAFLD, and is therefore a putative therapeutic target only for advanced chronic liver disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND & AIMS
Osteopontin, a multifunctional protein and inflammatory cytokine, is overexpressed in adipose tissue and liver in obesity and contributes to the induction of adipose tissue inflammation and non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL). Studies performed in both mice and humans also point to a potential role for OPN in malignant transformation and tumour growth. To fully understand the role of OPN on the development of NAFL-derived hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we applied a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)-HCC mouse model on osteopontin-deficient (Spp1
METHODS
Two-day-old wild-type and Spp1
RESULTS
Spp1
CONCLUSIONS
Lack of osteopontin dissociates NASH-fibrosis severity from overall survival and HCC malignant transformation in NAFLD, and is therefore a putative therapeutic target only for advanced chronic liver disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32281248
doi: 10.1111/liv.14464
pmc: PMC7384114
doi:

Substances chimiques

Osteopontin 106441-73-0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1620-1633

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Liver International published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Alexander D Nardo (AD)

Christian Doppler Laboratory for Cardio-Metabolic Immunotherapy and Clinical Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Nicole G Grün (NG)

Christian Doppler Laboratory for Cardio-Metabolic Immunotherapy and Clinical Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Maximilian Zeyda (M)

Christian Doppler Laboratory for Cardio-Metabolic Immunotherapy and Clinical Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Monika Dumanic (M)

Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Georg Oberhuber (G)

Department of Pathology, General Hospital of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Elisa Rivelles (E)

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Thomas H Helbich (TH)

Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Division of Molecular and Gender Imaging, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Daniel F Markgraf (DF)

German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research, Institute for Clinical Diabetology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Michael Roden (M)

German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research, Institute for Clinical Diabetology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
German Center of Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), München-Neuherberg, Germany.
Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Thierry Claudel (T)

Hans Popper Laboratory of Molecular Hepatology, Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Michael Trauner (M)

Hans Popper Laboratory of Molecular Hepatology, Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Thomas M Stulnig (TM)

Christian Doppler Laboratory for Cardio-Metabolic Immunotherapy and Clinical Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH