Analytical Evaluation of the Abbott RealTime CT/NG Assay for Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Rectal and Pharyngeal Swabs.


Journal

The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD
ISSN: 1943-7811
Titre abrégé: J Mol Diagn
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100893612

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 03 12 2019
revised: 26 02 2020
accepted: 10 03 2020
pubmed: 6 4 2020
medline: 31 7 2021
entrez: 6 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections in the rectum and pharynx are important extragenital reservoirs of infection. Few assays approved by the US Food and Drug Administration are commercially available to diagnose pharyngeal or rectal infections. The current study reports on the analytical performance of the Abbott RealTime CT/NG assay, including the limit of detection, inclusivity, and analytical specificity for C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae in rectal and pharyngeal specimens. The limit of detection was performed using known concentrations of organisms, elementary bodies per milliliter (EB/mL) for C. trachomatis and colony-forming units per milliliter (CFU/mL) for N. gonorrhoeae, in clinical rectal and pharyngeal swab matrices. Inclusivity was performed against 12 serovars of C. trachomatis and seven strains of N. gonorrhoeae. The analytical specificity was performed using 28 different bacteria and viruses. The limit of detection for C. trachomatis was 2.56 EB/mL in pharyngeal specimens and 12.8 EB/mL in rectal specimens. The limit of detection for N. gonorrhoeae was 0.0256 CFU/mL for both pharyngeal and rectal specimens. The inclusivity and analytical specificity were 100% for both rectal and pharyngeal specimens. These analytical performance data demonstrate that the Abbott CT/NG RealTime assay is an accurate, sensitive, and specific assay in rectal and pharyngeal specimens, supporting the potential of the assay for detection of rectal and pharyngeal C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infections.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32247863
pii: S1525-1578(20)30074-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2020.03.004
pmc: PMC7295135
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

811-816

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : T32 MH080634
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI104681
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : K24 AI093969
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Association for Molecular Pathology and American Society for Investigative Pathology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Paul C Adamson (PC)

Division of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: padamson@mednet.ucla.edu.

Mark W Pandori (MW)

Alameda County Department of Public Health, Oakland, California.

Sarah B Doernberg (SB)

Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Lauren Komarow (L)

The Biostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville Maryland.

Zoe Sund (Z)

Office of Regulatory Affairs and Quality, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.

Thuy Tien T Tran (TTT)

The Biostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville Maryland.

David Jensen (D)

Office of Regulatory Affairs and Quality, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.

Ephraim L Tsalik (EL)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Emergency Medicine Service, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.

Carolyn D Deal (CD)

Enteric and Sexually Transmitted Infections Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland.

Henry F Chambers (HF)

Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Vance G Fowler (VG)

Office of Regulatory Affairs and Quality, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.

Scott R Evans (SR)

The Biostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville Maryland.

Robin Patel (R)

Division of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Jeffrey D Klausner (JD)

Division of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Department of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: jdklausner@mednet.ucla.edu.

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