Genetic characterization of cassava (

Cassava Genetic diversity Morphological traits SNP markers

Journal

Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology
ISSN: 0971-5894
Titre abrégé: Physiol Mol Biol Plants
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101304333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 19 08 2019
revised: 15 11 2019
accepted: 24 11 2019
entrez: 12 3 2020
pubmed: 12 3 2020
medline: 12 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dearth of information on extent of genetic variability in cassava limits the genetic improvement of cassava genotypes in Sierra Leone. The aim of this study was to assess the genetic diversity and relationships within 102 cassava genotypes using agro-morphological and single nucleotide polymorphism markers. Morphological classification based on qualitative traits categorized the germplasm into five different groups, whereas the quantitative trait set had four groups. The SNP markers classified the germplasm into three main cluster groups. A total of seven principal components (PCs) in the qualitative and four PCs in the quantitative trait sets accounted for 79.03% and 72.30% of the total genetic variation, respectively. Significant and positive correlations were observed between average yield per plant and harvest index (r = 0.76

Identifiants

pubmed: 32158137
doi: 10.1007/s12298-019-00740-x
pii: 740
pmc: PMC7036393
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

317-330

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Kumba Y Karim (KY)

1Sierra Leone Agricultural Research Institute, Tower Hill, Freetown, PMB 1313 Sierra Leone.
3West Africa Centre for Crop Improvement, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 30, Legon, Accra, Greater Accra Ghana.

Beatrice Ifie (B)

3West Africa Centre for Crop Improvement, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 30, Legon, Accra, Greater Accra Ghana.

Daniel Dzidzienyo (D)

3West Africa Centre for Crop Improvement, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 30, Legon, Accra, Greater Accra Ghana.

Eric Y Danquah (EY)

3West Africa Centre for Crop Improvement, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 30, Legon, Accra, Greater Accra Ghana.

Essie T Blay (ET)

3West Africa Centre for Crop Improvement, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 30, Legon, Accra, Greater Accra Ghana.

Jim B A Whyte (JBA)

2International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, PMB 5320 Nigeria.

Peter Kulakow (P)

2International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, PMB 5320 Nigeria.

Ismail Rabbi (I)

2International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, PMB 5320 Nigeria.

Elizabeth Parkes (E)

2International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, PMB 5320 Nigeria.

Lucky Omoigui (L)

2International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, PMB 5320 Nigeria.

Prince E Norman (PE)

1Sierra Leone Agricultural Research Institute, Tower Hill, Freetown, PMB 1313 Sierra Leone.
3West Africa Centre for Crop Improvement, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 30, Legon, Accra, Greater Accra Ghana.

Peter Iluebbey (P)

2International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, PMB 5320 Nigeria.

Classifications MeSH