The Quebec Low Back Pain Study: a protocol for an innovative 2-tier provincial cohort.
acute
chronic
inception cohort
low back pain
persistence
two-stage sampling
Journal
Pain reports
ISSN: 2471-2531
Titre abrégé: Pain Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101683899
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
08
07
2019
revised:
02
10
2019
accepted:
24
10
2019
entrez:
20
2
2020
pubmed:
20
2
2020
medline:
20
2
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The neurobiological mechanisms underlying recovery from or persistence of low back pain (LBP) remain misunderstood, limiting progress toward effective management. We have developed an innovative two-tier design to study the transition from acute to chronic LBP. The objective of the first tier is to create a provincial web-based infrastructure to recruit and monitor the trajectory of individuals with acute LBP. The objective of the second tier is to fuel hypothesis-driven satellite data collection centers with specialized expertise to study the role of biomechanical, epigenetic, genetic, neuroanatomical, ontological, physiological, psychological, and socioeconomic factors in LBP chronicity. This article describes the first tier of the protocol: establishment of the Core Dataset and Cohort. Adults with acute LBP will be recruited through networks, media, and health care settings. A web-based interface will be used to collect self-reported variables at baseline and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. Acute LBP will be defined according to the Dionne 2008 consensus. Measurements will include the Canadian minimum data set for chronic LBP research, DN4 for neuropathic pain, comorbidities, EQ-5D-5L for quality of life, and linkage with provincial medico-administrative databases. The primary outcome will be the transition to chronic LBP, as defined by Deyo 2014. Secondary outcomes include health care resource utilization, disability, sick leave, mood, and quality of life. This study brings together diverse research expertise to investigate the transition from acute to chronic LBP, characterize the progression to recovery or chronicity, and identify patterns associated with that progression.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32072095
doi: 10.1097/PR9.0000000000000799
pii: PAINREPORTS-D-19-0102
pmc: PMC7004506
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
e799Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The International Association for the Study of Pain.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
L. Diatchenko and F. Montagna report grant SCA145102 from the Strategy for Patient Oriented Research (SPOR) during the conduct of the study. L.S. Stone reports grants and nonfinancial support from Quebec Pain Research Network during the conduct of the study. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. Previous presentations: Quebec Pain Research Network Annual General Meeting November 2017—Project update, Quebec Pain Research Network Annual General Meeting January 2019—Project update, Canadian Pain Network Biomarkers Meeting—January 2019—Project overview.Sponsorships or competing interests that may be relevant to content are disclosed at the end of this article.
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