A citizen science approach to determine perceived barriers and promoters of physical activity in a low-income South African community.


Journal

Global public health
ISSN: 1744-1706
Titre abrégé: Glob Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101256323

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 30 1 2020
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 30 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The study's objective was to assess the feasibility of using citizen science to identify and address physical activity (PA) barriers in a low-income South African community. We purposively selected as citizen scientists, eleven participants (21-45 years) from a cohort study who expressed interest in becoming physically active or were already active. They used the Stanford Neighborhood Discovery Tool mobile application to take photos and provide audio narratives of factors in their community that were barriers to or facilitated PA. Thereafter, in a facilitated workshop, citizen scientists thematically reviewed their findings, prioritised issues and proffered potential solutions. Researchers also thematically coded these data. PA levels were measured using standard questionnaires. None of the citizen scientists owned a car, and their PA was either work- or transport-related. Themes identified as priorities that hindered citizen scientists' PA were dirt, sidewalks appropriated by vendors or homeowners, parks and gym vandalisation, and personal safety fears. Access to stadiums and parks enabled PA. Citizen scientists identified their local councillors and street committee chairpersons as fundamental for advocacy for a PA-friendly environment. Low-income community members can be empowered to gather meaningful data using mobile technology and work together to identify potential solutions for promoting PA-friendly environments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31992139
doi: 10.1080/17441692.2020.1712449
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

749-762

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA211048
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P20 CA217199
Pays : United States

Auteurs

Feyisayo A Odunitan-Wayas (FA)

Research Centre for Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Nicola Hamann (N)

Research Centre for Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Nandipha A Sinyanya (NA)

Research Centre for Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Abby C King (AC)

Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Stanford Prevention Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Ann Banchoff (A)

Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Sandra J Winter (SJ)

Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Sharief Hendricks (S)

Research Centre for Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Kufre J Okop (KJ)

Research Centre for Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Estelle V Lambert (EV)

Research Centre for Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport, Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

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Classifications MeSH