Informing trait-based ecology by assessing remotely sensed functional diversity across a broad tropical temperature gradient.


Journal

Science advances
ISSN: 2375-2548
Titre abrégé: Sci Adv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101653440

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 26 01 2019
accepted: 26 09 2019
entrez: 17 12 2019
pubmed: 17 12 2019
medline: 10 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Spatially continuous data on functional diversity will improve our ability to predict global change impacts on ecosystem properties. We applied methods that combine imaging spectroscopy and foliar traits to estimate remotely sensed functional diversity in tropical forests across an Amazon-to-Andes elevation gradient (215 to 3537 m). We evaluated the scale dependency of community assembly processes and examined whether tropical forest productivity could be predicted by remotely sensed functional diversity. Functional richness of the community decreased with increasing elevation. Scale-dependent signals of trait convergence, consistent with environmental filtering, play an important role in explaining the range of trait variation within each site and along elevation. Single- and multitrait remotely sensed measures of functional diversity were important predictors of variation in rates of net and gross primary productivity. Our findings highlight the potential of remotely sensed functional diversity to inform trait-based ecology and trait diversity-ecosystem function linkages in hyperdiverse tropical forests.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31840057
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaw8114
pii: aaw8114
pmc: PMC6892629
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

eaaw8114

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).

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Auteurs

Sandra M Durán (SM)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.

Roberta E Martin (RE)

School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Center for Global Discovery and Conservation Science, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.

Sandra Díaz (S)

Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV), CONICET and FCEFyN, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Casilla de Correo 495, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina.

Brian S Maitner (BS)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.

Yadvinder Malhi (Y)

Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford 0X1 3QY, UK.

Norma Salinas (N)

Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford 0X1 3QY, UK.
Sección Química, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Avenida Universitaria 1801, San Miguel, Lima 32, Perú.

Alexander Shenkin (A)

Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford 0X1 3QY, UK.

Miles R Silman (MR)

Department of Biology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109, USA.

Daniel J Wieczynski (DJ)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, 612 Charles E Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

Gregory P Asner (GP)

School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Center for Global Discovery and Conservation Science, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.

Lisa Patrick Bentley (LP)

Department of Biology, Sonoma State University, 1801 East Cotati Avenue, Rohnert Park, CA 94928, USA.

Van M Savage (VM)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, 612 Charles E Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 8750, USA.

Brian J Enquist (BJ)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 8750, USA.

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Classifications MeSH