The effect of allogenic human Wharton's jelly stem cells seeded onto acellular dermal matrix in healing of rat burn wounds.


Journal

Journal of cosmetic dermatology
ISSN: 1473-2165
Titre abrégé: J Cosmet Dermatol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101130964

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 24 04 2019
revised: 20 07 2019
accepted: 23 07 2019
pubmed: 27 9 2019
medline: 20 1 2021
entrez: 27 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Various methods were introduced to overcome the autograft shortage in burn wound care, including cell transplantation and tissue engineering. To evaluate the healing effect of allogenic human Wharton's jelly stem cells (hWJSCs) seeded onto acellular dermal matrix (ADM) in rat burn injuries. Human Wharton's jelly stem cells provided from umbilical cord tissue were characterized before transplantation, and the growth kinetic was determined. Skin samples from cosmetic surgeries were used for preparation of ADM. Forty male Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 4 equal groups. Third-degree burn was induced for all animals by exposing to hot water using a 2 cm ring for 10 seconds. Group 1 was burned rats that did not receive any treatment. After burn injury, the second group received silver sulfadiazine (SSD), the third group was treated just by using ADM, and the fourth group received 2 × 10 Human Wharton's jelly stem cells were characterized to be spindle shape and positive for osteogenic and adipogenic induction and for mesenchymal markers but lacked hematopoietic markers. Population doubling time (PDT) was 40.1 hours with an increasing growth trend until day 6th. Macro- and microscopically, the healing was mild in ADM group and moderate in ADM + hWJSCs group after 21 days. Allogenic hWJSCs seeded onto ADM improved the healing process in burn wounds denoting to their therapeutic and anti-inflammatory effects in burn wounds that can be added to the literature.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Various methods were introduced to overcome the autograft shortage in burn wound care, including cell transplantation and tissue engineering.
AIMS OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the healing effect of allogenic human Wharton's jelly stem cells (hWJSCs) seeded onto acellular dermal matrix (ADM) in rat burn injuries.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
Human Wharton's jelly stem cells provided from umbilical cord tissue were characterized before transplantation, and the growth kinetic was determined. Skin samples from cosmetic surgeries were used for preparation of ADM. Forty male Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 4 equal groups. Third-degree burn was induced for all animals by exposing to hot water using a 2 cm ring for 10 seconds. Group 1 was burned rats that did not receive any treatment. After burn injury, the second group received silver sulfadiazine (SSD), the third group was treated just by using ADM, and the fourth group received 2 × 10
RESULTS RESULTS
Human Wharton's jelly stem cells were characterized to be spindle shape and positive for osteogenic and adipogenic induction and for mesenchymal markers but lacked hematopoietic markers. Population doubling time (PDT) was 40.1 hours with an increasing growth trend until day 6th. Macro- and microscopically, the healing was mild in ADM group and moderate in ADM + hWJSCs group after 21 days.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Allogenic hWJSCs seeded onto ADM improved the healing process in burn wounds denoting to their therapeutic and anti-inflammatory effects in burn wounds that can be added to the literature.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31556227
doi: 10.1111/jocd.13109
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

995-1001

Subventions

Organisme : National Institute for Medical Research Development of Iran Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education
ID : 963474

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Mehra Nazempour (M)

Department of Biomedical and Tissue Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Davood Mehrabani (D)

Stem cell Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Comparative and Experimental Medicine Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Department of Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Rouhollah Mehdinavaz-Aghdam (R)

School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Seyedeh-Sara Hashemi (SS)

Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Amin Derakhshanfar (A)

Comparative and Experimental Medicine Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Shahrokh Zare (S)

Stem cell Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Mitra Zardosht (M)

Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Javad Moayedi (J)

Comparative and Experimental Medicine Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Mahjoob Vahedi (M)

Comparative and Experimental Medicine Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

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