The Dixon technique for MRI of the bone marrow.

Bone Marrow Diseases / diagnostic imaging Contrast Media Humans Image Enhancement / methods Imaging, Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
Bone marrow assessment Bone marrow pathology Characterizing bone lesions Chemical shift imaging Dixon MRI Musculoskeletal diseases Quantitative bone lesion analysis

Journal

Skeletal radiology
ISSN: 1432-2161
Titre abrégé: Skeletal Radiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7701953

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 07 05 2019
accepted: 27 06 2019
revised: 25 06 2019
pubmed: 17 7 2019
medline: 27 3 2020
entrez: 17 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dixon sequences are established as a reliable MRI technique that can be used for problem-solving in the assessment of bone marrow lesions. Unlike other fat suppression methods, Dixon techniques rely on the difference in resonance frequency between fat and water and in a single acquisition, fat only, water only, in-phase and out-of-phase images are acquired. This gives Dixon techniques the unique ability to quantify the amount of fat within a bone lesion, allowing discrimination between marrow-infiltrating and non-marrow-infiltrating lesions such as focal nodular marrow hyperplasia. Dixon can be used with gradient echo and spin echo techniques, both two-dimensional and three-dimensional imaging. Another advantage is its rapid acquisition time, especially when using traditional two-point Dixon gradient echo sequences. Overall, Dixon is a robust fat suppression method that can also be used with intravenous contrast agents. After reviewing the available literature, we would like to advocate the implementation of additional Dixon sequences as a problem-solving tool during the assessment of bone marrow pathology.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1007/s00256-019-03271-4 PMID: 31309243
pubmed: 31309243
doi: 10.1007/s00256-019-03271-4
pii: 10.1007/s00256-019-03271-4
doi:

Substances chimiques

Contrast Media 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1861-1874

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Auteurs

Niels van Vucht (N)

Department of Medical Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Brockley Hill, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, UK. niels.vanvucht@nhs.net.

Rodney Santiago (R)

Department of Medical Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Brockley Hill, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, UK.

Bianca Lottmann (B)

Department of Medical Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Brockley Hill, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, UK.

Ian Pressney (I)

Department of Medical Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Brockley Hill, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, UK.

Dorothee Harder (D)

Clinic of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.

Adnan Sheikh (A)

Department of Medical Imaging, The Ottawa Hospital, Civic Campus, 1053 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9, Canada.

Asif Saifuddin (A)

Department of Medical Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Brockley Hill, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, UK.

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Classifications MeSH

Recherchemedicale.com › Hémopathies et maladies lymphatiques › Hémopathies › Maladies de la moelle osseuse › The Dixon technique for MRI of the bone marrow.
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