High-Dose Human Milk Feedings Decrease Oxidative Stress in Premature Infant.


Journal

JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition
ISSN: 1941-2444
Titre abrégé: JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7804134

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2019
Historique:
received: 12 01 2018
accepted: 29 03 2018
pubmed: 16 5 2018
medline: 18 8 2020
entrez: 16 5 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Premature infants are susceptible to oxidative stress, increasing the risk for serious morbidities. High-dose human milk (HM) feedings decrease morbidity risks and may reduce oxidative stress in this population. The purpose of this study was to compare oxidative stress using serial urinary F This was a quasi-experimental design that categorized 22 premature infants into mutually exclusive comparison groups based on exposure to HM and PF. Serial urine samples (before and after first feeding, and DOL 7, 14, and 21) were used to determine urine F Comparing the predominantly HM-fed and predominantly PF-fed groups over time, median F Our results demonstrate that predominantly HM feedings were associated with decreased oxidative stress, whereas PF feedings increased oxidative stress in premature infants, even after controlling for perinatal oxidant exposures of HMF or PF introduction.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Premature infants are susceptible to oxidative stress, increasing the risk for serious morbidities. High-dose human milk (HM) feedings decrease morbidity risks and may reduce oxidative stress in this population. The purpose of this study was to compare oxidative stress using serial urinary F
METHODS
This was a quasi-experimental design that categorized 22 premature infants into mutually exclusive comparison groups based on exposure to HM and PF. Serial urine samples (before and after first feeding, and DOL 7, 14, and 21) were used to determine urine F
RESULTS
Comparing the predominantly HM-fed and predominantly PF-fed groups over time, median F
CONCLUSIONS
Our results demonstrate that predominantly HM feedings were associated with decreased oxidative stress, whereas PF feedings increased oxidative stress in premature infants, even after controlling for perinatal oxidant exposures of HMF or PF introduction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29761879
doi: 10.1002/jpen.1178
doi:

Substances chimiques

F2-Isoprostanes 0

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

126-132

Subventions

Organisme : Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Foundation
ID : Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Foundation 2016
Pays : International
Organisme : Rush University
ID : Rush University 2008 Pilot Project Grant
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2018 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition.

Auteurs

Yimin Chen (Y)

Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Giamila Fantuzzi (G)

Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Michael Schoeny (M)

College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Paula Meier (P)

Department of Pediatrics and Women, Children and Family Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Aloka L Patel (AL)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Rush University Children's Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

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Classifications MeSH